Posts Tagged ‘pregnancy’

Birth Defects And Chemicals

Wednesday, September 1st, 2010

While an embryo may die due to a chemical exposure and result in a miscarriage, a developing fetus will survive but can suffer altered DNA that results in malformations, deformities, retardation and birth defects – lifetime serious personal injuries that can and should have been avoided.

It is not as if scientists haven’t known that dangerous chemicals cause birth defects or only learned that fact recently.

Chemical manufacturers for decades did not report all known risks of chemical exposure, relying on the weakest reports assuring safety, to avoid loss of sales.

The same chemical suppliers that find themselves defendants in cancer cases are also defendants in birth defect cases because chemicals that cause mutations upset DNA.  Mutagens are carcinogens and teratogens.  The same chemicals that cause cancer are also responsible for birth defects.

Manufacturers are held responsible for birth defects becaus of failing to warn, but they have successfully provided themselves with a handmaiden in their defense known as the American Conference of Industrial Hygienists.  It is largely a chemical industry dominated organization that has set exposure levels for workers to prevent acute, i.e. immediate adverse physical reactions.  Unfortunately OSHA has adopted these weak standards. The result is that when chemical companies are sued for birth defects their chief defense is “we have done all that we are required to do” and the pregnant mother’s exposures were within the levels allowed by law.

But it doesn’t end there.

Proposition 65 was adopted by California voters demanding a healthy and clean environment.  As a result the State of California sets health-based environmental exposure limits for specific chemicals in air and water.

The maximum concentrations are not allowed to cause more than one additional cancer per million people exposed to the chemical over their lifetime.

California has very stringent public health standards. 

OSHA, on the other hand, allows manufacturers and employers to expose workers to levels of chemicals that are thousands of times higher than the health levels set by Cal EPA.

Methylene chloride, benzene, epichlorohydrin, trichloroethylene and perchloroethylene have been used in industry for years. Toxicologists confirm that these chemicals are known carcinogens.

The difference in how these chemicals are regulated by environmental and health laws and OSHA is astounding.

Under environmental regulations, the maximum concentration of methylene chloride that can be discharged to the air, if converted to what is known in industry as an “8 hour time weighted average,” is .001 parts per million [ppm].

Under OSHA rules the “allowable” level of exposure for methylene chloride is 25 ppm, which is 25,000 times greater than the health standard.

For benzene, the OSHA level is 1 ppm, even though the health standard is 1 part per billion [ppb]. The OSHA standard is 1,000 times greater.

Health regulations allow exposures to epichlorohydrin of 0.001 ppm, while OSHA allows 2 ppm, which is 2,000 times greater.

The maximum concentration of trichloroethylene under health standards is 0.007 ppm or 7 ppb. But the OSHA level for TCE is 25 ppm. That’s 3,571 times higher.

OSHA levels for perchloroethylene are 25 ppm, but under health regulations the allowable limit is 0.003 ppm. The OSHA limit is 8,333 times greater.

On a day-to-day basis, workers have been exposed to high levels of dangerous chemicals, which have been thousands of times stronger than levels allowed by public health laws.  As outrageous as it is, it is legal.

Employers don’t worry because they cannot be sued.  Workers are relegated to filing claims with the Workers’ Compensation Appeals Board for “benefits” [an oxymoron] that are extremely limited.

Unborn children exposed to chemicals during pregnancy are not forced into the WCAB system because they are not employees.  Children are entitled to full constitutional protections against a parent’s employer for the injuries suffered in the womb. 

In most states the time limit on bringing suit does not start to run until a person becomes an adult on their 18th birthday.  Usually two years is allowed or before the 20th birthday, except for Tennessee that has a one-year time limit.

Most states recognize “delayed discovery.” This discovery rule provides that the statute of limitations period starts to run when an injured person has, or should reasonably have, knowledge s/he has suffered injury.

Not all claims of delayed discovery are successful.  So, filing before an injured person’s 20th birthday stops a chemical company from raising a statute of limitations defense or attacking a delayed discovery claim.

As a practical matter because it is necessary to identify the manufacturers of chemicals causing injury and to prove the level of exposure, mothers who worked with chemicals during pregnancy should promptly take action before valuable co-workers can no longer be found to testify in their support.

Onward,

Richard Alexander

become pregnant

pregnancy after 40

Pregnancy: Your Birth Control Alternatives

Saturday, August 28th, 2010

Have you been a woman who is presently unsure as to whether or not you’re ready for parenthood?  If which is the case, are you currently sexually active?  If you are, have you been making use of any kind of delivery manage?  Parenting and pregnancy are all crucial concerns, ones which are hard to back down from. For that reason, if you’re not looking to become a mother just yet, it can be important which you take the time to familiarize your self with all of your birth control alternatives.

Perhaps, the most popular and most well-known delivery control approach is the fact that of condoms. Condoms, in most cases, are extremely efficient against preventing pregnancy. On rare occasions, they can break or leak, but you might be normally safe.  Just be positive to buy a brand of condoms that’s known for their strength and durability.  What is good about this popular delivery control method, is the fact that you are often not only protected against pregnancy, but sexually transmitted diseases too.

Even though condoms are an effective delivery handle method used by several, there are many women and men who prefer not to use them.  If you’re not interested in handling the issue of the delivery and upbringing of your child, it can be essential that you simply take the time to familiarize yourself using the other choices that you have for birth control. A number of of those other options, outlined below, are ones that may possibly not be as well-known or as well-liked as condoms, but they’re normally just as efficient.

Delivery manage pills are a hormonal type of birth manage.  Delivery control supplements require the taking of a pill each and every and everyday from the month. Delivery handle tablets are called getting successful, as long as they’re taken as directed. As with several other medications, delivery handle tablets usually are not ideal for smokers, as they may cause additional health complications.  With a big selection of birth manage tablets, including ones that eliminate your menstrual period, you are sure to discover something that may provide you assistance.

Aside from condoms and delivery handle, the next most well-liked type of delivery handle is one more hormonal method. This delivery manage method is commonly referred to as the Depo shot. The Depo shot has one main downfall and that is that it has been linked to a poor absorption of calcium. That’s why numerous Depo users are urged to take calcium supplements each and every day. What is good about the Depo shot is the fact that it is not only efficient at preventing pregnancy, but it’s also administered on a three-month schedule and periods are often a thing of the past.

Even though not as popular as condoms, the Depo shot, and birth handle pills, IUDs are also effective forms of delivery control.  IUDs are known as Intra-Uterine Devices.  Intra-Uterine Devices (IUDs) come in numerous various formats, but they are still designed to protect you from pregnancy. This is either done with the use of a copper device, which is spermicidal, or ones that release progestin.

The above mentioned birth manage methods are actually just several with the numerous that exist, but these delivery handle techniques are created to avoid pregnancy correct from the begin.  Should you discover oneself in an emergency situation, it can be crucial to know that you have several diverse alternatives, such as emergency contraceptives.  These emergency contraceptives could be obtained via your doctor’s office or your local pharmacy. Despite getting able to provide you assistance, it is crucial which you do not use abortion or even emergency contraceptives as a form of birth control. If that’s what you’ve been performing, you have a whole other set of issues that need to be dealt with.

Like a reminder, the above mentioned birth handle procedures can all help to prevent you from becoming pregnant.  With that in mind, the only approach of birth handle, at this moment, that can protect you from sexually transmitted disease is the fact that of a condom.

Want to know what the most fertile days to get pregnant are? The visit the author’s blog today!

Effects Of Smoking In Pregnancy

Wednesday, August 25th, 2010

Being pregnant can be a state exactly where one has being very distinct about particular habits, which includes cigarette smoking. You might have your factors to smoke cigarettes, but the effects of smoking cigarettes throughout pregnancy not just noticed on our wellbeing but in addition on your child to a big extent.Everybody loves to possess a healthy little one. Very first and foremost factor you ought to do is always that stop cigarette smoking should you be preparing to have a infant. Do not play around with your and your child’s wellbeing.

 

The fetus requirements very good blood flow to create appropriately. However the researchers found that the enzyme that produces nitric oxide, a chemical needed to manage blood flow, was 45 percent a lesser amount of in smoker’ umbilical cords.The actions in blood vessels was 36 % a smaller amount like a result.

 

The great information for those that smoke who are thinking is always that in the event you stop at the start of pregnancy, then enzyme levels can return to usual, enabling the infant to be born at a regular birth weight.”Women who smoke cigarettes should cease smoking cigarettes if they plan to turn out to be pregnant, or at the very least must stop using tobacco as soon as they come across out they are pregnant,” Andersen said. “Women should also not start cigarette smoking again as soon as they’ve delivered. Some ladies quit smoking cigarettes while pregnant, only to begin up yet again right after the child is delivered and the kid is then shown to environmental smoke cigarettes, which also impacts vascular work.”

 

Quitting smoking cigarettes isn’t quick for any person, but these suggestions will help you illuminating

 

Nicotine Substitute Therapy? Some professionals think the hazards of cigarette smoking outweighs the hazards associated with nicotine substitute treatment, nevertheless other professionals disagree. Lela Bryan, chief studying officer for Nicotine Remedies, says the patch ought to by no means be applied in pregnancy. “Nicotine patches, gum, nasal spray, or lozenges are unsafe to pregnant women due to the fact it truly is not simply the smoke that’s damaging but the nicotine can be a poison,” Bryan said, adding that the nicotine could potentially be absorbed by the fetus, leading to harm. Dr. John Martin of Banner Excellent Samaritan Healthcare Center and medical director from the hospital’s women’s center suggests using nicotine replacement treatment ahead of you get pregnant.and now i just want to recommend you to test this product smoke deter.

 

Gradually stop smoking: “In pregnancy you are able to quit cold turkey, or you can gradually decrease the number of cigarettes you might have every day over a number of weeks”

 

Help program: No matter what process you apply, it’s critical to have support in your quest for a smoke-free having a baby. Enlist the help of your husband, parents, close friends, household and physician to give you the confidence and may power you need to make it through this period.

Birth Defects And Chemicals

Sunday, August 22nd, 2010

While an embryo may die due to a chemical exposure and result in a miscarriage, a developing fetus will survive but can suffer altered DNA that results in malformations, deformities, retardation and birth defects – lifetime serious personal injuries that can and should have been avoided.

It is not as if scientists haven’t known that dangerous chemicals cause birth defects or only learned that fact recently.

Chemical manufacturers for decades did not report all known risks of chemical exposure, relying on the weakest reports assuring safety, to avoid loss of sales.

The same chemical suppliers that find themselves defendants in cancer cases are also defendants in birth defect cases because chemicals that cause mutations upset DNA.  Mutagens are carcinogens and teratogens.  The same chemicals that cause cancer are also responsible for birth defects.

Manufacturers are held responsible for birth defects becaus of failing to warn, but they have successfully provided themselves with a handmaiden in their defense known as the American Conference of Industrial Hygienists.  It is largely a chemical industry dominated organization that has set exposure levels for workers to prevent acute, i.e. immediate adverse physical reactions.  Unfortunately OSHA has adopted these weak standards. The result is that when chemical companies are sued for birth defects their chief defense is “we have done all that we are required to do” and the pregnant mother’s exposures were within the levels allowed by law.

But it doesn’t end there.

Proposition 65 was adopted by California voters demanding a healthy and clean environment.  As a result the State of California sets health-based environmental exposure limits for specific chemicals in air and water.

The maximum concentrations are not allowed to cause more than one additional cancer per million people exposed to the chemical over their lifetime.

California has very stringent public health standards. 

OSHA, on the other hand, allows manufacturers and employers to expose workers to levels of chemicals that are thousands of times higher than the health levels set by Cal EPA.

Methylene chloride, benzene, epichlorohydrin, trichloroethylene and perchloroethylene have been used in industry for years. Toxicologists confirm that these chemicals are known carcinogens.

The difference in how these chemicals are regulated by environmental and health laws and OSHA is astounding.

Under environmental regulations, the maximum concentration of methylene chloride that can be discharged to the air, if converted to what is known in industry as an “8 hour time weighted average,” is .001 parts per million [ppm].

Under OSHA rules the “allowable” level of exposure for methylene chloride is 25 ppm, which is 25,000 times greater than the health standard.

For benzene, the OSHA level is 1 ppm, even though the health standard is 1 part per billion [ppb]. The OSHA standard is 1,000 times greater.

Health regulations allow exposures to epichlorohydrin of 0.001 ppm, while OSHA allows 2 ppm, which is 2,000 times greater.

The maximum concentration of trichloroethylene under health standards is 0.007 ppm or 7 ppb. But the OSHA level for TCE is 25 ppm. That’s 3,571 times higher.

OSHA levels for perchloroethylene are 25 ppm, but under health regulations the allowable limit is 0.003 ppm. The OSHA limit is 8,333 times greater.

On a day-to-day basis, workers have been exposed to high levels of dangerous chemicals, which have been thousands of times stronger than levels allowed by public health laws.  As outrageous as it is, it is legal.

Employers don’t worry because they cannot be sued.  Workers are relegated to filing claims with the Workers’ Compensation Appeals Board for “benefits” [an oxymoron] that are extremely limited.

Unborn children exposed to chemicals during pregnancy are not forced into the WCAB system because they are not employees.  Children are entitled to full constitutional protections against a parent’s employer for the injuries suffered in the womb. 

In most states the time limit on bringing suit does not start to run until a person becomes an adult on their 18th birthday.  Usually two years is allowed or before the 20th birthday, except for Tennessee that has a one-year time limit.

Most states recognize “delayed discovery.” This discovery rule provides that the statute of limitations period starts to run when an injured person has, or should reasonably have, knowledge s/he has suffered injury.

Not all claims of delayed discovery are successful.  So, filing before an injured person’s 20th birthday stops a chemical company from raising a statute of limitations defense or attacking a delayed discovery claim.

As a practical matter because it is necessary to identify the manufacturers of chemicals causing injury and to prove the level of exposure, mothers who worked with chemicals during pregnancy should promptly take action before valuable co-workers can no longer be found to testify in their support.

Onward,

Richard Alexander

become pregnant

pregnancy after 40

The Conception Process: How It All Works

Friday, August 20th, 2010

When you’re trying to get pregnant, it can become very confusing knowing how & when it all takes place. For successful fertilization to occur, there must be 3 key factors working together at any one time: the sperm, the egg and cervical mucus. Under normal circumstances a man can often produce millions of sperm each day and so is fertile at any time of the month. A woman, on the other hand, is only truly fertile for a few days during each monthly cycle. Therefore, a woman is actually infertile more often than she is fertile, so timing the union of the egg & sperm is absolutely critical if a successful pregnancy is to take place.

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During sexual intercourse, the sperm are ejected into a “hostile” environment – they need to travel toward the uterus, firstly passing through the neck-like opening called the cervix. For the most part of a female’s monthly cycle (as well as a few days after ovulation), the cervix is closed off and sealed by a protective, substantial wall of mucus. This mucus protects the uterus from infection & stops sperm from entering, thus allowing fertilization to begin.

Right before ovulation, however, the mucus alters to a much thinner consistency & becomes extremely helpful to the sperm. During this time it provides the conditions where sperm can easily travel through the cervix & into the uterus. And, before entering the uterus, the mucus “nurtures” the sperm, nourishing the cells so that they are stronger, as well as filtering out any abnormal cells that are present.

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The number of sperm greatly lessens before reaching the fallopian tubes; only the strongest will survive. They continue travelling up through the uterus and into the fallopian tubes, where the egg is on it’s way down. Once the egg is fertilized, cells immediately begin to divide, and the fertilized egg then continues down the fallopian tube. It inserts itself into the endometrium (or uterine wall) where it is nurtured and kept safe. It is only when this occurs that conception can be deemed successful, and pregnancy begins.

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